fido_dev_set_io_functions
,
fido_dev_set_sigmask
,
fido_dev_set_timeout
,
fido_dev_set_transport_functions
,
fido_dev_io_handle
—
FIDO2 device I/O interface
#include
<fido.h>
typedef void *fido_dev_io_open_t(const char *);
typedef void fido_dev_io_close_t(void *);
typedef int fido_dev_io_read_t(void *, unsigned char *, size_t, int);
typedef int fido_dev_io_write_t(void *, const unsigned char *, size_t);
typedef struct fido_dev_io {
fido_dev_io_open_t *open;
fido_dev_io_close_t *close;
fido_dev_io_read_t *read;
fido_dev_io_write_t *write;
} fido_dev_io_t;
#ifdef _WIN32
typedef int fido_sigset_t;
#else
typedef sigset_t fido_sigset_t;
#endif
typedef int fido_dev_rx_t(struct fido_dev *,
uint8_t, unsigned char *, size_t, int);
typedef int fido_dev_tx_t(struct fido_dev *,
uint8_t, const unsigned char *, size_t);
typedef struct fido_dev_transport {
fido_dev_rx_t *rx;
fido_dev_tx_t *tx;
} fido_dev_transport_t;
int
fido_dev_set_io_functions
(
fido_dev_t
*dev,
const
fido_dev_io_t *io);
int
fido_dev_set_sigmask
(
fido_dev_t
*dev,
const
fido_sigset_t *sigmask);
int
fido_dev_set_timeout
(
fido_dev_t
*dev,
int
ms);
int
fido_dev_set_transport_functions
(
fido_dev_t
*dev,
const
fido_dev_transport_t *t);
void *
fido_dev_io_handle
(
const
fido_dev_t *dev);
The
fido_dev_set_io_functions
() function sets
the I/O handlers used by
libfido2 to talk to
dev. By default, these handlers are set to
the operating system's native HID or NFC interfaces. They are defined as
follows:
- fido_dev_open_t
- Receives a const char * holding a path
and opens the corresponding device, returning a non-NULL opaque pointer on
success and NULL on error.
- fido_dev_close_t
- Receives the opaque pointer returned by
fido_dev_open_t and closes the
device.
- fido_dev_read_t
- Reads a single transmission unit (HID report, APDU) from a device. The
first parameter is the opaque pointer returned by
fido_dev_open_t. The second parameter is
the read buffer, and the third parameter is the read buffer size. The
fourth parameter is the number of milliseconds the caller is willing to
sleep, should the call need to block. If this value holds -1,
fido_dev_read_t may block indefinitely.
On success, the number of bytes read is returned. On error, -1 is
returned.
- fido_dev_write_t
- Writes a single transmission unit (HID report, APDU) to
dev. The first parameter is the opaque
pointer returned by fido_dev_open_t. The
second parameter is the write buffer, and the third parameter is the
number of bytes to be written. A
fido_dev_write_t may block. On success,
the number of bytes written is returned. On error, -1 is returned.
When calling
fido_dev_set_io_functions
(), the
open,
close,
read, and
write fields of
io may not be NULL.
No references to
io are held by
fido_dev_set_io_functions
().
The
fido_dev_set_sigmask
() function may be
used to specify a non-NULL signal mask
sigmask to be used while
libfido2's default I/O handlers wait on
dev. On UNIX-like operating systems,
fido_sigset_t is defined as
sigset_t. On Windows,
fido_sigset_t is defined as
int and
fido_dev_set_sigmask
() is a no-op.
No references to
sigmask are held by
fido_dev_set_sigmask
().
The
fido_dev_set_timeout
() function informs
libfido2 not to block for more than
ms milliseconds while communicating with
dev. If a timeout occurs, the corresponding
fido_dev_* function will fail with
FIDO_ERR_RX
. If
ms is -1, then
libfido2 may block indefinitely. This is the
default behaviour. When using the Windows Hello backend,
ms is used as a guidance and may be
overwritten by the platform.
The
fido_dev_set_transport_functions
()
function sets the transport functions used by
libfido2 to talk to
dev. While the I/O handlers are responsible
for sending and receiving transmission units of initialization and
continuation packets already formatted by
libfido2, the transport handlers are responsible
for sending and receiving the CTAPHID commands and data directly, as defined
in the FIDO Client to Authenticator Protocol (CTAP) standard. They are defined
as follows:
- fido_dev_tx_t
- Receives a device, a CTAPHID command to transmit, a data buffer to
transmit, and the length of the data buffer. On success, 0 is returned. On
error, -1 is returned.
- fido_dev_rx_t
- Receives a device, a CTAPHID command whose response the caller expects to
receive, a data buffer to receive into, the size of the data buffer
determining the maximum length of a response, and the maximum number of
milliseconds to wait for a response. On success, the number of bytes read
into the data buffer is returned. On error, -1 is returned.
When transport functions are specified,
libfido2
will use them instead of the
read
and
write
functions of the I/O handlers.
However, the I/O handlers must still be specified to open and close the
device.
The
fido_dev_io_handle
() function returns the
opaque pointer returned by the
open
function of the I/O handlers. This is useful mainly for the transport
functions, which unlike the I/O handlers are passed the
fido_dev_t pointer instead of the opaque I/O
handle.
On success,
fido_dev_set_io_functions
(),
fido_dev_set_transport_functions
(),
fido_dev_set_sigmask
(), and
fido_dev_set_timeout
() return
FIDO_OK
. On error, a different error code
defined in
<fido/err.h>
is returned.
fido_dev_info_manifest(3),
fido_dev_open(3)
Client to Authenticator Protocol
(CTAP),
https://fidoalliance.org/specs/fido-v2.1-ps-20210615/fido-client-to-authenticator-protocol-v2.1-ps-20210615.html,
FIDO Alliance, 2021-06-15,
Proposed Standard, Version 2.1.